IoT Devices
Connected devices — smart appliances, wearables, in-vehicle systems, and industrial sensors — that emit telemetry and usage events tied to a customer or account.
High-Level Design
Device telemetry → Azure IoT Hub → .NET Core microservices on Azure.
💼 Business Context
- Turns product usage into a continuous relationship instead of a one-time sale
- Powers predictive maintenance and proactive support — reduces warranty cost and churn
- Owned jointly by Connected Products and Customer Success teams
🔌 Technical Overview
Devices authenticate to Azure IoT Hub using per-device certificates or SAS tokens issued via the Device Provisioning Service — IoT Hub is the device-facing front door instead of Azure API Management. IoT Hub exposes a built-in Event Hub-compatible endpoint, which the .NET Core Ingestion API consumes using the same Cxos.Ingestion.Client contracts as every other touchpoint, normalizing telemetry into the shared event schema. Where local batching is needed, a lightweight Device Gateway (also .NET Core) runs as an Azure IoT Edge module.
Typical Events
💾 Sample Event Payload
{
"event": "sensor_reading",
"event_id": "d41d8cd9-8f00-4b3f-8e5f-5c8a2f0e9b11",
"timestamp": "2026-08-01T10:22:00Z",
"device_id": "dev_88213",
"user_id": "cust_004821",
"context": {
"channel": "iot",
"firmware_version": "2.3.1",
"connectivity": "wifi"
},
"properties": {
"metric": "temperature",
"value": 21.4,
"unit": "celsius"
}
}
🔗 Integration Points
- Azure IoT Hub — device registry, per-device auth, telemetry ingress
Cxos.Ingestion.ClientNuGet package — consumed by the .NET Core Ingestion API reading IoT Hub's endpoint- Azure IoT Edge — optional edge-deployed .NET Core module for local batching/filtering
- Azure Machine Learning — predictive maintenance / anomaly models
- Identity & Profile microservice — device-to-customer pairing
⚠️ Non-Functional Considerations
- Scale: IoT Hub scales to millions of concurrently connected devices via scale units
- Latency: most telemetry is near-real-time (minutes); safety-critical alerts use an Azure Function trigger for a sub-second path
- Reliability: IoT Edge modules store-and-forward during connectivity loss
- Security: mutual TLS/device certificates via the Device Provisioning Service; firmware version tracked per device for patch compliance
🎯 Enterprise Example
A connected-appliance manufacturer registers 2M+ devices in Azure IoT Hub. The .NET Core Stream Worker, running on Azure Container Apps, consumes IoT Hub's Event Hub-compatible endpoint and flags an abnormal vibration pattern; the AI & Insights API, backed by an Azure Machine Learning model, predicts an 85% failure probability within 30 days. The Activation API pushes a proactive service offer through Azure Service Bus — cutting unplanned service calls by 18%.